{"id":4541,"date":"2017-01-16T10:03:19","date_gmt":"2017-01-16T02:03:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=4541"},"modified":"2017-09-21T22:10:01","modified_gmt":"2017-09-21T14:10:01","slug":"the-application-of-microalgae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/the-application-of-microalgae.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aLeadingtec<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4fde\u5efa\u4e2d\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1aScophy117\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

—————————————————————————————-<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

1.0 \u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5386\u53f2<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u56fe1.<\/a>
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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u4ee51968\u5fae\u578b\u85fb\u7c7b\u56fd\u9645\u8054\u76df(MIU)\u6210\u7acb\u4e3a\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u76d0\u751f\u675c\u6c0f\u76d0\u85fb\u751f\u4ea7\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u7b49\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\u5f97\u5230\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u5f02\u517b\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u6709\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u3001\u5bc7\u5f0f\u9690\u7532\u85fb\u3001\u88c2\u58f6\u85fb\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5fae\u85fb\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u79cd\u8d28\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u5fae\u85fb\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u66f4\u662f\u4e5d\u725b\u4e00\u6bdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5fae\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u6709\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u3001\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u3001\u675c\u6c0f\u76d0\u85fb\u3001\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u3001\u6c34\u534e\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb(Aphanizomenon flos-aquae<\/i><\/em>)\u3001\u773c\u866b\uff08Euglena\uff09\u7b49\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8ePUFA\u53d1\u9175\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5bc7\u6c0f\u9690\u7532\u85fb\u548c\u88c2\u6b96\u58f6\u83cc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u5c5e\u84dd\u85fb\u95e8\uff08Cyanophyta\uff09\uff0c\u84dd\u85fb\u7eb2\uff08Cyanophyceae\uff09\uff0c\u98a4\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Osillatoriales\uff09\uff0c\u98a4\u85fb\u79d1\uff08Oscillatoriaceae\u00a0\uff09\u8282\u65cb\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Arthrospira<\/i><\/em>\u00a0\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u65e9\u671f\u8bef\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3a\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Spirulina<\/i><\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u7ea6\u5b9a\u6210\u4fd7\u79f0\u4e3a\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u65e0\u8272\u7d20\u4f53\uff0c\u8272\u7d20\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u539f\u751f\u8d28\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u65e0\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u3002\u4e1d\u72b6\uff0c\u884c\u4e8c\u5206\u88c2\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u85fb\u4e1d\u957f\u5ea6\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u65e0\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u3002\u751f\u6001\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u539f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6de1\u6c34\u4e2d\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u9a6f\u5316\u9002\u5e94\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6d77\u6c34\u76d0\u5ea6\u8fbe\u523035\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u85fb\u4f53\u51dd\u805a\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u517b\u6b96\u54c1\u79cd\u4e3a\u949d\u9876\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff08A. platensis<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u548c\u6781\u5927\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff08A. maxima<\/i><\/em>\u00a0<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u6587\u660e\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u57281492\u5e74\uff0c\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5Texcoco\u6e56\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9752\u7eff\u8272\u5fae\u578b\u85fb\u30021940\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u514b\u745e\u742a\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u4e4d\u5f97\uff08Chad\uff09\u6e56\u91cc\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5b83\u5e26\u56de\u53bb\u8bf7\u5df4\u9ece\u5927\u5b66\u85fb\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e39\u5409\u5c14\u5fb7\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56e0\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u4e27\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u7814\u7a76\u534a\u9014\u800c\u5e9f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe2.<\/a>
\u56fe2. \u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff08by Robert Henrikson\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ca\u5176\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u4e86\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u30021953\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u85fb\u7c7b\u57f9\u517b\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u4e2d\u95f4\u5de5\u5382\u300b\u30021973\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e0e\u58a8\u897f\u54e5Sosa Texcoco\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u5382\u30021993\u5e74\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f1a\u5728\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba4\u4e3a\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u662f\u6839\u9664\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u7f13\u89e3\u7cae\u98df\u9965\u8352\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u98df\u7269\u3002\u800c\u540e\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u517b\u6b96\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5f00\u59cb\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u51e0\u7ecf\u6ce2\u6298\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u7ea6\u57288000\u5428\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u8425\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u9664\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fdCynotech\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6Parry\u7b49\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u591a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u7a0b\u6d77\u3001\u798f\u5efa\u3001\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u6d77\u5357\u3001\u5185\u8499\u9102\u5c14\u591a\u65af\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u5317\u6d77\u7b49\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u4ea7\u4e1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u533a\uff0c\u603b\u517b\u6b96\u9762\u79ef\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc715000\u4ea9\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u9102\u5c14\u591a\u65af\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u4ea7\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a\u5c31\u67095000\u5428\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u6709\u65b0\u5927\u6cfd\u3001\u7effA\uff08\u65bd\u666e\u745e\uff09\u3001\u8fea\u7231\u751f\uff08DIC\uff09\u3001\u7a0b\u6d77\u4fdd\u5c14\u3001\u518d\u56de\u9996\u3001\u7eff\u86a8\u6e90\u3001\u8d50\u767e\u5e74\u7b49\u51e0\u5341\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe3.\u4e4d\u5f97\u6e56\u7554\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\"<\/a>
\u56fe3.\u4e4d\u5f97\u6e56\u7554\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u65e0\u6bd2\u65e0\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u58a8\u897f\u54e5Texcoco\u6e56\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u4e4d\u5f97\u6e56\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u56e0\u5176\u86cb\u767d\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u03b3-\u4e9a\u9ebb\u9178\u542b\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5bcc\u542b\u85fb\u84dd\u86cb\u767d\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u5982\u964d\u8840\u8102\u3001\u964d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u3001\u964d\u8840\u538b\u3001\u6297\u764c\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80a0\u9053\u6709\u76ca\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u548c\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6cbb\u6108\u529f\u6548\u3002\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u85fb\u84dd\u86cb\u767d\uff08phycocyanin PC\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u8272\u7d20\u548c\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u514d\u75ab\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u7528\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6807\u8bb0\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u663e\u8272\u5242\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\uff08Chlorella<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u5c5e\u7eff\u85fb\u95e8(Chlorophyta) \u7eff\u7403\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Chlorococcales\uff09\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u79d1(Chlorellales)\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c5e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb(Chlorella vulgaris<\/i><\/em>)\u7b49\u3002\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u4e3a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u5fae\u85fb\uff0c\u7403\u578b\u6216\u692d\u7403\u578b\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u591a\u57283\uff5e8\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u529b\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u5373\u53ef\u5206\u88c2\u6570\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u56db\u5206\u5b62\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u5149\u5408\u81ea\u517b\u751f\u957f\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u79cd\u682a\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u5149\u81ea\u517b\u548c\u5f02\u517b\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u4e9a\u5065\u5eb7\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u6cbb\u6108\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u597d\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80c3\u6e83\u75a1\u3001\u5916\u4f24\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u8d2b\u8840\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u8870\u5f31\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u529f\u6548\u663e\u8457\u800c\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6863\u755c\u79bd\u3001\u5ba0\u7269\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8d5b\u9a6c\uff09\u9972\u6599\u548c\u6c34\u4ea7\u9972\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe4.\u8461\u8404\u7259ALLMA\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u7ba1\u9053\u5f0f\u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730\"<\/a>
\u56fe4.\u8461\u8404\u7259ALLMA\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u7ba1\u9053\u5f0f\u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u516b\u91cd\u5c71\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u592a\u9633\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u7eff\u5b9d\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5149\u74a7\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fdc\u4e1c\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5473\u4e39\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u65b0\u5927\u6cfd\u3001\u7eff\u5b89\u5947\u3001\u8d50\u767e\u5e74\u7b49\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u7f57\u76d6\u7279\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684ALGOMED\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7259ALLMA\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u5927\u8c61\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u76d0\u85fb\u4e0e<\/b><\/strong>\u03b2<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb\uff08Dunaliella<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u4e5f\u79f0\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u751f\u8d28\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u55dc\u76d0\u6027\u6d6e\u6e38\u85fb\u7c7b\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7eff\u85fb\u95e8\uff08Chlorophyta\uff09\u7eff\u85fb\u7eb2\uff08Chlorophyceae\uff09\u8863\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Chlamydomonadales\uff09\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\u79d1(Dunaliellaceae)\uff09\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Dunaliella<\/i><\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u85fb\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u5f62\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u819c\u8d28\u7684\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u5305\u88ab\uff0c\u5bf9pH\u503c\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u7167\u548c\u76d0\u5ea6\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7e41\u6b96\u5feb\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u517b\u6b96\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u76d0\u6e56\u4e0e\u76d0\u7530\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb\u6700\u5148\u662f1838\u5e74\u7531Dunal\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u76d0\u6e56\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u79cd\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u76d0\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\uff08Haematococcus salina<\/i><\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u57281905\u5e74\u7531Teodoresco\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u76d0\u751f\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\uff08Dunaliella<\/i><\/em>\u00a0salina<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8NaCl\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8010\u53d70.5M\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5728\u9971\u548c\u7684\u76d0\u6c34\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u5c5e\u5927\u7ea6\u670920\u591a\u4e2a\u79cd\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u79cd\u5373\u76d0\u751f\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\uff08D.\u00a0salina\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u85fb\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5728\u5f3a\u5149\u3001\u9ad8\u76d0\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5bcc\u96c6\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff08\u03b2<\/i><\/em>– carotene\uff0c\u56fe1-1\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u7ec6\u80de\u989c\u8272\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u81f3\u6697\u7ea2\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u4e2d\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u57285%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5b66\u8005Ben-Amotz\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u57288~12%\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7c89\u6e56\uff08Pink Lake, Victoria, Australia\uff09\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u76d0\u85fb\u79cd\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u8fbe\u523013.8%<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe5.<\/a>
\u56fe5. \u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7b49\u591a\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u76d0\u6e56\u548c\u5730\u4e0b\u5364\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u76d0\u85fb\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u76d0\u85fb\u7684\u603b\u4ea7\u91cf\u636e\u4f30\u7b97\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u4e3a1200\u5428\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe6.\u4ee5\u8272\u5217NBT<\/a>
\u56fe6.\u4ee5\u8272\u5217NBT (Nature Beta Technologies)\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76d0\u85fb\u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u4e2d\u5bcc\u542b\u7684\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u00a0\u548c\u7518\u6cb9\uff08~50%\uff09\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u5929\u7136\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20A\u524d\u4f53\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fdd\u62a4\u89c6\u529b\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u5f97\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u7b49\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u51e0\u7387\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u5404\u79cd\u6025\u6162\u6027\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7b49\u3002\u76d0\u85fb\u4e2d\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u591a\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u9176\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u5404\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u6297\u764c\uff0c\u6297\u8870\u8001\u3001\u6d88\u708e\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u98ce\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u8870\u9000\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u529f\u6548\u7684\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u76d0\u85fb\u5185\u8fd8\u6709\u5177\u6709\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6291\u5236\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6c34\u4ea7\u517b\u6b96\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d0\u85fb\u56e0\u542b\u6709\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b21\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u9975\u6599\uff08\u5982\u8f6e\u866b\u3001\u5364\u866b\uff09\u7684\u9972\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u6027\u751f\u7269\u9975\u6599\u4ee5\u9972\u5582\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u867e\u87f9\u7c7b\u517b\u6b96\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u9972\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u548c\u8089\u7c7b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8089\u548c\u86cb\u8272\u6cfd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u4e0e\u867e\u9752\u7d20<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb (Haematococcus pluvialis<\/i><\/em>)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u6de1\u6c34\u7eff\u85fb\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7eff\u85fb\u95e8(Chlorophata)\u3001\u7eff\u85fb\u7eb2(( hlorophyceae)\u3001 \u56e2\u85fb\u76ee(Volvocales)\u3001\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u79d1(Haematococcaccae)\u3001\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u5c5e(Haematococcus<\/i><\/em>)\u3002\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u52a0\u901f\u79ef\u7d2f\u6b21\u751f\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d80\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a\u867e\u9752\u7d20\uff08\u56fe1-2\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u916f\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u867e\u9752\u7d20\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4\u03b2\uff0d\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u9ec4\u7d20\u3001\u53f6\u9ec4\u7d20\u548c\u89d2\u9ec4\u7d20\u7b49\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u9ad810\u500d\uff0c\u6bd4\u9ec4\u4f53\u7d20\u9ad8200\u500d\uff0c\u6bd4\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20E\u9ad8550\u500d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20E\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe7.<\/a>
\u56fe7. \u867e\u9752\u7d20\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u540c\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u867e\u9752\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6297\u6c27\u5316\uff08\u589e\u52a0\u4f53\u5185\u8bf8\u591a\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u9176\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u8102\u8d28\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u56e0\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u6297\u764c\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u809d\u810f\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe8.<\/a>
\u56fe8. \u4e91\u5357\u77f3\u6797\u7231\u751f\u884c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u7ba1\u9053\u5f0f\u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6700\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u5fae\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u6709\u4ee5\u8272\u5217Algatech\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5bcc\u58eb\u5316\u5de5\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7684Cynotech\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u5341\u591a\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5546\uff0c\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6709\u4e91\u5357\u77f3\u6797\u7231\u751f\u884c\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u4e91\u5f69\u91d1\u53ef\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u7231\u5c14\u6cd5\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u5fae\u85fb\u4e0e\u591a\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u591a\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff08Polyunsaturated fatty acids, PUFA\uff09\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fomega-3\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff0c\u5982Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) \u548c Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u819c\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u7269\u819c\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002PUFA\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u3001\u4e2d\u98ce\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u3001\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u773c\u775b\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u3001\u98ce\u6e7f\u75c5\u3001\u5173\u8282\u708e\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u75c7\u72b6\u5177\u6709\u7597\u6548\u6216\u51cf\u5c0f\u60a3\u75c5\u51e0\u7387\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5982EPA\u662f\u524d\u5217\u817a\u7d20\u548c\u8840\u6813\u7d20\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u5408\u6210\u524d\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53c2\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\uff1bDHA\u53c2\u4e0e\u80ce\u513f\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u80b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u6539\u5584\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3001\u6291\u5236\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u52a8\u8109\u786c\u5316\u7b49\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5fae\u85fb\u4e2d\u5bcc\u542b\u591a\u79cdPUFA\u5982\u03b3-\u4e9a\u9ebb\u9178\uff08\u03b3-linolenic acid\uff0cGLA\uff09\u3001\u82b1\u751f\u56db\u70ef\u9178\uff08arachidonic acid\uff0cARA\uff09\u3001EPA\u548cDHA\u3002\u53ef\u5f02\u517b\u7684\u88c2\u58f6\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08\u00a0\u88c2\u6b96\u58f6\u83cc\uff0cSchizochytrium<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u3001\u5bc7\u5f0f\u9690\u7532\u85fb\uff08Crypthecodinium <\/i><\/em>cohnii<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u548c\u543e\u80af\u6c0f\u58f6\u85fb(Ulkenia<\/i><\/em>) \u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7DHA\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5a74\u513f\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe9.<\/a>
\u56fe9. \u88c2\u58f6\u83cc\uff0cDHA\u7c89\u672b\u4e0e\u5bc7\u6c0f\u9690\u7532\u85fb<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5fae\u62df\u7403\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Nannochloropsis<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u5bcc\u542bEPA\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u7f3a\u523b\u7f18\u7eff\u85fb\uff08Parietochloris incisa<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5bcc\u542bARA\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5c71\u88ab\u5b62\u9709\uff08Mortiriella alpina<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u53d1\u9175\u3002\u949d\u9876\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709GLA\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u85fb\u7684\u603b\u8102\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4f7fGLA\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524dARA\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u6709Martek\u548c\u6b66\u6c49\u70ef\u738b\uff1bDHA\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u6709Martek\u3001OmegaTech\u548cNutrinova\u7b49\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5382\u5bb6\u6709\u6da6\u79d1\u3001\u957f\u6c99\u4f73\u683c\u548c\u7405\u740a\u53f0\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff086\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u6c34\u5316\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6c34\u5316\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb\uff08Aphanizomenon flos-aquae<\/i><\/em>\uff0cAFA\uff09\u4e0e\u5c0f\u773c\u866b\uff08Euglena gracilis<\/i><\/em>\uff09\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5fae\u85fb\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u636eSpolaore et al.\uff082006\uff09\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709500\u5428\u5de6\u53f3AFA\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0cAFA\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u84dd\u85fb\u95e8\uff08Cyanobacteria\uff09\u84dd\u85fb\u7eb2\uff08Cyanophyceae\uff09\u5ff5\u73e0\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Nostocales\uff09\u5ff5\u73e0\u85fb\u79d1\uff08Nostocaceae\uff09\uff0c\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Aphanizomenon\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u6de1\u6c34\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u4e1d\u72b6\u85fb\u7c7b\uff0c\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6c34\u534e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

AFA\u5bcc\u542b\u86cb\u767d\uff0863-69%\uff09\uff0c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20B12<\/sub>\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u8425\u517b\u6d53\u7f29\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0cAFA\u5bcc\u542b\u85fb\u84dd\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u6d88\u708e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u3001\u6297\u764c\u3001\u964d\u8840\u8102\u3001\u8111\u5916\u4f24\u6062\u590d\u7b49\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

AFA\u76ee\u524d\u672a\u89c1\u4eba\u5de5\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u751f\u957f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188\u5ddeUpper Klamath \u6e56\u4e2d\u7684\u85fb\u4f53\u52a0\u5de5\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u56fe10.<\/a>
\u56fe10. \u7f8e\u56fd\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188Upper Klamath\u6e56\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u6c34\u5316\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb\u85fb\u4f53<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\u56fe10.<\/a>
\u56fe10. \u7f8e\u56fd\u4fc4\u52d2\u5188Upper Klamath\u6e56\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u6c34\u5316\u675f\u4e1d\u85fb\u85fb\u4f53<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff087\uff09\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\uff08Euglena\u00a0gracilis<\/i><\/em>\uff0c<\/i><\/em>\u5c0f\u773c\u866b\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8e\u88f8\u85fb\uff08Euglenozoa\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u751f\u7269\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5386\u53f2\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u3002\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-1,3-\u8461\u805a\u7cd6(\u03b2-1,3-glucan\uff0c\u526f\u6dc0\u7c89\uff0cparamylum)\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u7684GRAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08GRN No. 513\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u4e8e2013\u5e745\u6708\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u7684\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\u98df\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe11.<\/a>
\u56fe11. \u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u5f15\u81ea Protist Information Server\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u517b\u3001\u5f02\u517b\u548c\u517c\u517b\u4e09\u79cd\u8425\u517b\u751f\u957f\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u53ef\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5982\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff0c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\uff23\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\uff25\u7b49\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u8721\u916f\uff08wax ester\uff09\u3001\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-1,3-\u8461\u805a\u7cd6\uff0cPUFA\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5404\u7c7b\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-1,3-\u8461\u805a\u7cd6\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u5360\u7ec6\u80de\u5e72\u91cd\u768460~70%\uff0c\u03b2<\/i><\/em>-1,3-\u8461\u805a\u7cd6\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u514d\u75ab\u5e94\u7b54\u8c03\u8282\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6b64\u7269\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u6297\u764c\u3001\u62b5\u6297\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5de8\u566c\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7ec6\u80de\u56e0\u5b50\u5206\u6ccc\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9020\u8840\u3001\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u70e7\u4f24\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f24\u53e3\u6108\u5408\u3001\u964d\u8840\u8102\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7b49\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u786b\u9178\u5316\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u5177\u6709\u6297HIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ea4\u7ec6\u88f8\u85fb\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\uff08EUGLENA\u516c\u53f8\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6b27\u7f8e\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u5c0f\u773c\u866b\u6240\u542b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u6b64\u85fb\u7c7b\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u4e43\u81f3\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff088\uff09\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb(Porphyridium<\/i><\/em>)\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ea2\u85fb\u95e8(Rhodophyta)\u3001\u539f\u7ea2\u85fb\u7eb2(Protoflorideae)\u3001\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Porphyridiales\u3001\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u79d1\uff08Porphyridaceae\uff09\u3001\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Porphyridium\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7ea2\u85fb\uff0c \u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u6d77\u6c34\u3001\u6de1\u6c34\u3001\u54b8\u6c34\u53ca\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u76d0\u6027\uff0c \u80fd\u5728\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe3.5\uff05\uff5e4.6\uff05 \u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u957f\u3002\u5176\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u65e0\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u3002\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u542b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5982EPA\u3001\u85fb\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u591a\u7cd6\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5916\u5305\u56f4\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u9ecf\u8d28\u9798\uff08\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u6ccc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u9ecf\u591a\u7cd6\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u80de\u5916\u591a\u7cd6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u78fa\u9178\u5316\u591a\u7cd6\uff0c\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe\u7ec6\u80de\u5e72\u91cd\u768450%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe12.<\/a>
\u56fe12. \u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\u56fe12.<\/a>
\u56fe12. \u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u591a\u7cd6<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u591a\u7cd6\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u529f\u6548\uff1a\u542b\u6709\u786b\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u591a\u7cd6\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u7ec6\u80de\u6bd2\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u964d\u8840\u8102\u3001\u964d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u80de\u5916\u591a\u7cd6\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u5bf9\u5c0f\u9f20\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u5177\u6b63\u8c03\u8282\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u8f83\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe13.<\/a>
\u56fe13. \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u82b1\u81e3\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u517b\u6b96\u8bbe\u65bd<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u82b1\u81e3\u516c\u53f8\uff08Frutarom\uff0c\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u57f9\u517b\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb\u591a\u7cd6\u5f00\u53d1\u5316\u5986\u54c1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u6297\u76b1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff08http:\/\/alguard.frutarom.com\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff089\uff09\u5176\u4ed6<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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===================================================<\/span><\/p>\n

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—————————————————————————————<\/span><\/p>\n

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