{"id":631,"date":"2013-01-02T22:38:41","date_gmt":"2013-01-02T14:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=631"},"modified":"2016-09-23T09:58:05","modified_gmt":"2016-09-23T01:58:05","slug":"630","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/630.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u6240\u8d64\u6f6e\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u82b1\u6cbb\u7406\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u83b7\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u6765\u81ea\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4fde\u5fd7\u660e\u7b49\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u6027\u767d\u6ce5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u8d64\u6f6e\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u82b1\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u201d\u83b7\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u8be5\u53d1\u660e\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u6c28\u78b1\u6cd5\u5236\u78b1\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u6e23\u6cbb\u7406\u8d64\u6f6e\u6216\u8005\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u82b1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6240\u8ff0\u6539\u6027\u767d\u6ce5\u7531\u767d\u6ce5\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u548c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u767d\u6ce5\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a49%\uff5e99%\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a0.1%\uff5e50%\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a0.1%\uff5e50%\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5c06\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u767d\u6ce5\u4e0e\u6d77\u6c34(\u6216\u6de1\u6c34)\u6df7\u5408\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7684\u60ac\u6d4a\u6db2\uff0c\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6d53\u5ea6\u55b7\u6d12\u5728\u8d64\u6f6e\u6c34\u4f53\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u964d\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u53bb\u9664\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u3002\u8be5\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u65e0\u673a\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u548c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u767d\u6ce5\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u767d\u6ce5\u7684pH\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u767d\u6ce5\u5bf9\u8d64\u6f6e\u85fb\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8d64\u6f6e\u707e\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u8d64\u6f6e\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u8fd1\u5cb8\u517b\u6b96\u533a\u548c\u6cb3\u53e3\u9891\u7e41\u66b4\u53d1\uff0c\u7ed9\u6d77\u6d0b\u6e14\u4e1a\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u5927\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u6d77\u6d0b\u707e\u5bb3\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u8d64\u6f6e\u9632\u6cbb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u5e76\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u7c98\u571f\u53ca\u5176\u6539\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u7d6e\u51dd\u53bb\u9664\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc(\u7c98\u571f\u77ff\u7269\u50a8\u91cf\u5927)\uff0c\u5bf9\u517b\u6b96\u751f\u7269\u65e0\u5bb3\u6216\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5404\u56fd\u8d64\u6f6e\u9632\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u7c98\u571f\u77ff\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u522b\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u7c98\u571f\u53bb\u9664\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u522b\u4e5f\u8f83\u5927\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7c98\u571f\u53bb\u9664\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6492\u64ad\u7c98\u571f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u767d\u6ce5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c28\u78b1\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7eaf\u78b1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6392\u51fa\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u78b1\u6e23\u3002\u5728\u5229\u7528\u6c28\u78b1\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7eaf\u78b1\u65f6\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8fd0\u5f80\u6e23\u573a\u5b58\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u653e\u5360\u7528\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6216\u6d77\u57df(\u6cb3\u8fb9)\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u767d\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6d77\u57df\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u6de4\u585e\uff0c\u6c34\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8be5\u53d1\u660e\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u7eaf\u78b1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u2014\u2014\u767d\u6ce5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8d64\u6f6e\u9632\u6cbb\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\u8d64\u6f6e\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u6c28\u78b1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e9f\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u4fde\u5fd7\u660e\uff0c\u7537\uff0c1959\u5e745\u6708\u751f\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u30021982\u5e74\u83b7\u9752\u5c9b\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u539f\u5c71\u4e1c\u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c1987\u5e74\u83b7\u9752\u5c9b\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e13\u4e1a\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c1991\u5e74\u83b7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u539f\u9752\u5c9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u6d77\u6d0b\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u30021991\u5e74\u8d77\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4f5c\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c1994\u81f32001\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u5148\u540e\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8d1d\u5fb7\u798f\u5fb7\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Bedford Institute of Oceanography\uff09\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6d77\u6d0b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Institute of Ocean Sciences\uff09\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of British Columbia\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0d\u5179\u970d\u5c14\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution\uff09\u4f5c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5ba2\u5ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u73b0\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8d23\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u517c\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u6e56\u6cbc\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u3001\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u5206\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u957f?quot;\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0e\u6e56\u6cbc&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u6d77\u6d0b\u79d1\u5b66&#8221;\u7f16\u59d4\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u7b49\u804c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u6709\u5bb3\u8d64\u6f6e\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u591a\u6c34\u9ad8\u5cad\u571f\u5bf9\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7d6e\u51dd\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7c98\u571f\u77ff\u7269\u7d6e\u51dd\u8d64\u6f6e\u751f\u7269\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u7d6e\u51dd\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7c98\u571f\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7c98\u571f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u8d64\u6f6e\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u7f8e\u56fdWoods Hole\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240D. M. Anderson\u535a\u58eb1997\u5e74\u5728&#8221;Nature&#8221;\u4e0a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u56fd\u5bb6973\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u4e8c\u7ea7\u8bfe\u9898\uff09\u3001863\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\u5341\u51e0\u9879\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5305\u62ec&#8221;Marine Ecology Progress Series&#8221;\u3001&#8221;Deep-Sea Research&#8221;\u548c&#8221;Journal of Invertebrate Pathology&#8221;\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u658760\u4f59\u7bc7\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u52291\u9879\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u4e13\u52291\u9879\u3002\u5206\u522b\u4e8e1996\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e8c\u7b49\u5956\uff08\u7b2c4\u540d\uff09\u30012002\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u4e00\u7b49\u5956\uff08\u7b2c5\u540d\uff09\u30012003\u5e74\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8c\u7b49\u5956\uff08\u7b2c1\u540d\uff09\u54041\u9879\u3002\u83b7&#8221;2001\u5e74\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u5341\u5927\u6770\u51fa\u7559\u5b66\u5f52\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u4e13\u5bb6&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02\u9996\u5c4a\u767e\u540d\u4f18\u79c0\u5f15\u8fdb\u4eba\u624d&#8221;\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c2003\u5e74\u83b7\u4e2d\u7ec4\u90e8\u3001\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u3001\u7edf\u6218\u90e8\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u90e8\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u9881\u53d1\u7684&#8221;\u7559\u5b66\u56de\u56fd\u4eba\u5458\u6210\u5c31\u5956&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u5168\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u5f52\u56fd\u4eba\u5458\u5148\u8fdb\u4e2a\u4eba&#8221;\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u81ea\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6d77\u6d0b\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4fde\u5fd7\u660e\u7b49\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u79cd\u6539\u6027\u767d\u6ce5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u8d64\u6f6e\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u82b1\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u201d\u83b7\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\u3002 \u8be5\u53d1\u660e\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u6c28\u78b1\u6cd5\u5236\u78b1\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u6e23\u6cbb\u7406\u8d64\u6f6e\u6216\u8005\u6de1\u6c34\u85fb\u82b1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6240\u8ff0\u6539\u6027\u767d\u6ce5\u7531\u767d\u6ce5\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u548c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u767d\u6ce5\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a49%\uff5e99%\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a0.1%\uff5e50%\uff0c\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a0.1%\uff5e50%\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5c06\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u767d\u6ce5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,4],"tags":[60,59,58],"class_list":["post-631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-algaecide","category-info","tag-60","tag-59","tag-58"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=631"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/631\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}