{"id":7831,"date":"2021-04-12T21:39:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=7831"},"modified":"2021-04-12T21:47:12","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:47:12","slug":"scenedesmus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/scenedesmus.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\uff09\u7b2c\u56db\u7bc7 \u6805\u85fb\uff08Scenedesmus\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5149\u8bed\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/span>
\n\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aLeadingtec<\/span>
\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4fde\u5efa\u4e2d\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1aScophy117\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f00\u7bc7\u9738\u56fe<\/h2>\n
\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
https:\/\/www.sciencephoto.com\/media\/1020925\/view\/scenedesmus-sp-algae-sem<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
https:\/\/www.sciencephoto.com\/media\/475768\/view\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u56fe1. \u4e24\u5f20\u6765\u6e90\u4e8eSCIENCEPHOTOLIBRARY\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u7535\u955c\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5fae\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u6ee1\u6ee1\u7684\u79d1\u5e7b\u5927\u7247\u611f\uff01<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u540d\u5b57<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5149\u8fd9\u540d\u5b57\u600e\u4e48\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5f97\u5435\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5230\u5e95\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\u00a0\u8fd8\u662f\u8bfb[zh\u00e0]\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u8bf4\u6309\u6c49\u5b57\u53d1\u97f3\u8bfb[zh\u00e0]\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6805\u680f\u5c31\u8bfb[zh\u00e0]\uff0c\u8fd9\u85fb\u5448\u6805\u680f\u72b6\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u5ff5[zh\u00e0]\uff0c\u54ce\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u65b9\u8a00\u91cc\u6805\u680f\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\u8fd8\u53d1[sa]\u6216[se]\u97f3\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u91cc\u5149\u6805\u4e5f\u5ff5[sh\u0101n]\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u91cc\u90a3\u4e2a\u6805\uff08sh\u0101n\uff09\u680f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5462\uff0c\u6709\u8bf4\u6839\u636e\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u79cd\u540dS\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\u00a0\u6ca1\u9519\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u535a\u6587\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8ffd\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u8ffd\u7d22\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u85fb\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8bfb\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u6805\u201d\u5b57\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8bfb[zh\u00e0]\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u201c\u6805\u85fb\u201d\u6709\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\u00a0\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u600e\u4e48\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5148\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b83\uff01\uff08\u8fd8\u6709\u5982\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u5d4c\u5408\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5d4c\u201d\u5b57\u5ff5[k\u0101n]\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u8001\u5e08\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e0d\u8bfb[qi\u00e0n]\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u8fc7\u4e16\u7684\u9976\u94a6\u6b62\u8001\u5148\u751f\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\uff1b\u6211\u5728\u9752\u5c9b\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e13\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\uff1b\u80e1\u9e3f\u94a7\u8001\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bfb[sh\u0101n]\u662f\u4e0a\u5b66\u65f6\u8001\u5e08\u6559\u7684\uff0c\u6539\u4e0d\u4e86\u62c9\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u547d\u540d<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6805\u85fb\u5c5e\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u7eff\u85fb\u95e8\u7684\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff1a\u540d\u79f0\u591a\uff0c\u53d8\u5f02\u5927\uff0c\u53d8\u79cd\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6805\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Scenedesmus\uff09\u5f52\u5c5e\u7eff\u85fb\u7eb2\uff08Chlorophyceae\uff09\u7eff\u7403\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Chlorococcales\uff09\u6805\u85fb\u79d1\uff08Scenedesmaceae\uff09\uff0c\u6805\u85fb\u5c5e\u5185\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u6bd5\u5217\u7235\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0\uff081987\uff09\u79f0\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u62a5\u544a\u8fc7\u7684\u6b64\u5c5e\u690d\u7269\u7ea6\u6709370\u4f59\u79cd(\u5305\u62ec\u53d8\u79cd\u548c\u53d8\u578b)\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u53f0\u6e7e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u8d44\u8baf\u5165\u53e3\u7f51\uff08Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility\uff09\u5217\u51fa\u4e8690\u591a\u4e2a\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u56fe2. \u5178\u578b\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u5e76\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u5f62\u6001\u6a21\u5f0f\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8054\u751f\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u5b9a\u578b\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08Coenobium\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u6216\u8005\u516b\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee5\u957f\u8f74\u5e73\u884c\u6392\u5217\u3002\u4e24\u7aef\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u901a\u5e38\u62e5\u6709\u8292\u523a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u7c98\u6db2\u5c42\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span>https:\/\/cronodon.com\/BioTech\/Algal_Bodies.html<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u7ea6\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6805\u85fb\u7684\u56db\u7ec6\u80de\u514b\u9686\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7845\u85fb\uff08Achnantes\uff09\uff0c1829\u5e74\u5b66\u8005Meyen\u9996\u6b21\u4e3a\u6805\u85fb\u547d\u540dScenedesmus\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5728\u5c5e\u540dScenedesmus\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u5e38\u5e26\u7740\u201cMeyen\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c5e\u53c8\u5206\u51fa\u6765\u56db\u4e2a\u4e9a\u5c5eClathrodesmus\uff0cDesmodesmus\uff0cEuscenedesmus\u548cRhynchodesmus (Chodat 1926)\uff0c\u53c8\u8fc7\u4e86\u7ea650\u5e74\uff0c \u53c8\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e9a\u5c5e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1aAcutodesmus, Desmodesmus \u548c Scenedesmus (Hegewald 1978)\uff1b\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u540c\u65f6\uff0c1976\u5e74Trainor\u7b49\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4e9a\u5c5e\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u65e0\u8292\u523a\uff08spiny\uff09\u4e3a\u533a\u522b\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u4e3aDesmodesmus\uff08\u6709\u8292\u523a\uff09 \u548c Scenedesmus\uff08\u65e0\u8292\u523a\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u540e20\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790\uff0818S-rDNA\u548cITS-2\uff09\u5148\u540e\u4f50\u8bc1\u4e86Trainor\u7b49\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301Acutodesmus\u4e9a\u5c5e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff08\u8be5\u5c5e\u5f52\u5165\u4e86Scenedesmus\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u56fe3. \u5f62\u6001\u5404\u5f02\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b<\/span>http:\/\/protist.i.hosei.ac.jp\/pdb\/images\/chlorophyta\/scenedesmus\/index.html<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Scenedesmus\u00a0\uff09\u548c\u94fe\u5e26\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Desmodesmus\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u523a\u7b49\u9644\u5c5e\u7269\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5305\u542b\u7ec6\u80de\u5177\u523a\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9274\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u8d44\u6599\u4e00\u65f6\u6ca1\u6cd5\u66f4\u6539\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4e0d\u7ea0\u7ed3\u662fScenedesmus\u00a0\u8fd8\u662fDesmodesmus\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u7edf\u79f0\u6805\u85fb\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7c7b\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u88681. \u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u768410\u4e2a\u6805\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u56fe4. \u9009\u5f15\u81eaCCALA\u53caCCAP\u768410\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6805\u85fb\u85fb\u79cd\u56fe\uff0c\u56e0\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u79cd\u540d\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6216\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\uff08\u6bd4\u8f83\u51e0\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u85fb\u5e93\uff0cCCALA\u6805\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6805\u85fb\u7684\u7e41\u6b96<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6805\u85fb\u79d1\uff08Scenedesmaceae\uff09\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f3c\u4eb2\u5b62\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u5728\u4eb2\u672c\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u5185\uff0c\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7ecf\u5386 \u4ece1\u52304\u6b21\u8fde\u7eed\u5206\u88c2\u4e3a2\u5230 16\u4e2a\u5b50\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u514b\u9686\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u514b\u9686\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6570\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
https:\/\/www.biologydiscussion.com\/algae\/classification-of-chlorellaceae-3-families-algae\/57948\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>\u56fe5. \u4fbf\u6765\u4e2a\u56fe\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4e0b\uff1a\u56fe\u4e2dB-E\uff0c\u793a\u610f\u539f\u751f\u8d28\u4f53\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8054\u751f\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b\u56feF-I\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u79cd\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u7403\u4f53\u7684\u4f11\u7720\u5b62\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6805\u85fb\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u6805\u85fb\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u6de1\u6c34\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u522b\u79cd\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u76d0\u8010\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u5e03\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7279\u522b\u6ee5\u751f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\uff1b\u5bb9\u6613\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u6298\u817e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u5e78\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5173\u4e8e\u5403\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/span>
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2\u3001\u8425\u517b\u6210\u5206<\/span>
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\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
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\uff082\uff09\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/span>
\n\u6805\u85fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6709\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff08\u03b2-carotene\uff09\uff0c\u65b0\u9ec4\u7d20\uff08neoxanthin\uff09\uff0c\u7eff\u85fb\u9ec4\u7d20\uff08loroxanthin\uff09\uff0c\u7d2b\u9ec4\u7d20\uff08violaxanthin\uff09\u548c\u53f6\u9ec4\u7d20\uff08lutein\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53f6\u9ec4\u7d20\u6700\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f83\u4f18\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe5 mg\/g\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe8 mg\/g\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Garc\u00eda-Ca\u00f1edo et al.,2016\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u56fe7. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6c2e\u548c\u6709\u673a\u78b3\uff08\u4e59\u9178\uff09\uff0c\u6805\u85fb\u4e2d\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u548c\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u867e\u9752\u7d20\uff08Pirastru et al., 2012\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uff083\uff09\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u6027\uff08\u7269\u8d28\uff09<\/span>
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3\u3001\u8c01\u5403<\/strong><\/span>
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 <\/p>\n

———————————————————————————<\/span>
\n\u7bc7\u672b\u7ee7\u7eed\u653e\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\u6805\u85fb<\/a>
\u56fe8. \u6805\u85fb\u5f62\u6001\u591a\u6837<\/span>http:\/\/protist.i.hosei.ac.jp\/pdb\/images\/chlorophyta\/scenedesmus\/index.html<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uff08\u505a\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u6709\u5e95\u7ebf\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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